Common sexton beetle

Common Sexton Beetle

Common Sexton Beetle ©Richard Burkmarr

Common sexton beetle

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Scientific name: Nicrophorus vespilloides
The Common sexton beetle is one of several burying beetle species in the UK. An undertaker of the animal world, it buries dead animals like mice and birds, and feeds and breeds on the corpses.

Top facts

Stats

Length: up to 3cm

Conservation status

Common.

When to see

April to October

About

The Common sexton beetle is a 'burying beetle': these beetles are the undertakers of the animal world, burying dead and decaying animals, such as mice and small birds. Common sexton beetles can be found wherever there are corpses for them to feed on, and often fly into lights at night. Males and females pair-up at the corpse and will fight off rivals to take charge of it and bury it. The female lays her eggs on, or beside, the buried body and the resulting larvae eat the rotting corpse. Burying beetles are unusual in the beetle-world because both males and females continue to care for the larvae after they hatch - feeding them from the corpse. Their antennae are equipped with receptors that are able to detect rotting bodies from metres, even kilometres, away.

What to look for

The Common sexton beetle is a chunky, flattened and squarish beetle, with bright black-and-orange patterning on its wing cases. There are several species of burying beetle in the UK which can be difficult to tell apart.

Where to find

Widespread.

Did you know?

Sexton beetles get their name from the sexton of the church whose duty it was to look after the graveyard - a fitting name given their love of corpses!